Sr. No.

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

1.

Subject Code

TEC 451

Course Title

Introduction to Robotics

2.

Contact Hours

L

3

T

0

P

0

3.

Examination Duration

Theory

03

Practical

0

4.

Relative Weight

CIE

25

MSE

25

ESE

50

6.

Credit

03

6.

Semester

Four

7.

Category of Course

DSC/PCC

8.

Pre-requisite

Basic Electronics Engineering (TEC 101/201)

 

9.

Course Outcomes

After completion of the course the students will be able to:

CO1: Retrieve the history, concepts, and key components of robotics technology.

CO2: Understand the control systems related to robotics.

CO3: Model and control single joint robot.

CO4: Understand various robot sensors, end effectors and their perception principles.

CO5: Analyse the robot kinematics, navigation, and path planning.

CO6: Understand machine vision and its digitizing function.

10. Details of the Course

Sl. No.

                      Contents          

Contact Hours

1.

Unit 1: Fundamentals of Robotics:

Brief history of robotics, Robotics market, Future perspectives of robotics, robot anatomy, Robot drive systems, Precision of movement, End effectors.

 

8

2.

Unit 2: Control System and Components:

Basic control system concepts and model, Controllers, Robot sensors and actuators, Velocity sensors, Power transmission system, Modelling and control of single joint robot.                                                       

9

3.

Unit 3: Robot End Effectors and Sensors: Types of end effectors, Mechanical grippers, other types of grippers, Robot/end effectors interface, Transducers, and sensors.

12

4.

Unit 4: Robot Motion Analysis and Control:

Introduction to manipulator kinematics, Homogeneous transformation, Robot kinematics, Manipulator path control, Robot dynamics.

8

5.

Unit 5: Machine Vision:

Introduction to machine vision, Sensing and digitizing function in machine vision, Image processing and analysis

8

 

Total

45

 

11.Suggested Books

SL.

No.

Name of Authors/Books/Publishers

Edition

Year of Publication / Reprint

 

Textbooks

 

 

1.

M P Groover, “Industrial Robotics”, TMH.

2nd

2012

2.

S R Deb and Sankha Deb, Robotics Technology and Flexible Automation”, TMH.

2nd

2010

 

Reference Books

 

 

1.

S.K Saha, “Introduction to Robotics”, TMH.

2nd

2014

2.

R.K. Mittal, I. J. Nagrath, “Robotics & Control”, TMH.

1st

2005


Unit 1: Coordinate System and Vector Calculus: Vector multiplication, Components of vector, Co-ordinate systems and their transformation, Differential length, area and volume, Line, Surface, Volume integral, Gradient of a scalar field, Divergence of a vector field, Curl of a vector field, Laplacian of a Scalar, Divergence theorem, and Stoke’s theorem. 

Unit 2: Static Fields: Electric field intensity, Electric flux density, Gauss’ law & its application, Electrostatic potential, Poisson’s & Laplace equation, Energy density in electrostatics field, Dielectric constant, Continuity equation, Boundary condition in electrostatics, Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law & its application, Magnetic flux density, Force due to magnetic field, Magnetic energy, Boundary condition in magnetostatics. 

Unit 3: Maxwell’s Equation and Electromagnetic Wave Propagation: Faraday Law, Displacement Current, Generalised Maxwell’s equation, Time Harmonic Maxwell’s Equation, Uniform plane waves, Poynting theorem, Curriculum for Undergraduate Degree Program in ECE Wave polarization, Reflection & refraction of a plane wave at normal incidence & oblique incidence. 

Unit 4: Introduction to Transmission Lines: 4. Transmission line parameters, Transmission line equations, Input impedance, Reflection coefficient & Standing wave ratio, Power, Quarter wave transformer and impedance matching through single stub using smith chart. 

Unit 5: Parallel Plate Waveguide: 5. 8 Analysis of Transverse Electric (TE) mode, Transverse Magnetic (TM) Mode and Transverse Electromagnetic Mode (TEM).. 

After completion of the course the students will be able to:

CO1: Recall the basics of measurement system.

CO2: Understand different sensors based on their functionality.

CO3: Apply sensors and signal conditioning system in electronic devices.

CO4: Analyse different op-amp based instrumentation.

CO5: Assess and evaluate suitable signal conditioning circuits for sensors.

CO6: Analyse signal conditioning systems for different sensors.

GRAPHIC ERA (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY), DEHRADUN

SEMESTER IV

Sr. No.

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

1.

Subject Code

TEC 401

Course Title

Communication Systems I

2.

Contact Hours

L

3

T

0

P

0

3.

Examination Duration

Theory

03

Practical

0

4.

Relative Weight

CIE

25

MSE

25

ESE

50

6.

Credit

03

6.

Semester

Four

7.

Category of Course

DSC/PCC

8.

Pre-requisite

Signals & Systems (TEC 304)

 

9.

Course Outcomes

After completion of the course the students will be able to:

CO1: Demonstrate and understand different methods of amplitude modulation and demodulation schemes, their design, operation and applications.

CO2: Demonstrate and understand different methods of angle modulation and demodulation schemes, their design, operation and applications.

CO 3: Understand the random variable, random process and their application for Noise analysis.

CO4: Demonstrate and understand different methods of pulse modulation, their design, operation and applications.

CO5: Evaluate the performance of analog communication system in the presence of noise.

CO6: Apply the concepts of Analog modulation and demodulation for radio & TV receivers

10. Details of the Course

Sl. No.

                      Contents

Contact Hours

1.

Unit 1: Amplitude Modulation Systems:

Modulation, Need of modulation, Model of communication system, Amplitude Modulation: Equation for AM wave, Modulation index, Power and current relationships, Transmission and power efficiency, Generation and demodulation of DSB-FC, DSB-SC, SSB-SC and VSB signals, Spectral characteristics of amplitude modulated signals, Comparison of amplitude modulation systems.                                                                                                                 

         10

 

2.

Unit 2: Angle Modulation Systems:

Phase and frequency modulation: Narrow band and wideband FM & PM, Spectral characteristics of angle modulated signals, Generation and demodulation of FM Signal, PLL.

11

3.

Unit 3: Noise:

Introduction – internal and external noise, Noise equivalent bandwidth, S/N ratio, Noise figure, Equivalent noise temperature, Equivalent Noise figure for Cascade connection of two port network. Equivalent noise temperature for Cascade connection of two port network.

8

4.

Unit 4: Pulse Analog Modulation System:

Sampling process, Pulse amplitude modulation, Pulse duration modulation, Pulse position modulation.

7

5.

Unit 5: SNR Performance of Continuous Wave Modulation Systems:

Introduction: Review of probability and random process. Gaussian and white noise characteristics, Analog communication model, SNR calculation in DSB-SC, SSB-SC, DSB-FC, FM & PM  systems, FM threshold effect; Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis in FM, Comparison of performances.

9

 

Total

45

11. Suggested Books

SL.

No.

Name of Authors/Books/Publishers

Edition

Year of Publication / Reprint

 

Textbooks

 

 

1.

B. P. Lathi, “Modern Digital and Analog Communication”, Oxford Publication.

3rd

2005

2.

Simon Haykin, “Communication Systems”, John Willey.

4th

2001

3.

Taub and Schilling, “Principles of Communication System”, Tata McGraw-Hill.

4th

1995

4.

HWEI HSU, “Analog and Digital Communications”, Schaum Outline Series.

2nd

2003

 

Reference Books

 

 

1.

Roddy and Coolen, “Electronic Communication”, Prentice Hall of India.

4th

1998

2.

Singh and Sapre, “Communication system”, TMH.

2nd

2007

3.

A. Papoulis, “Probability, Random variables and Stochastic processes”, MGH.

4th

2002


Sr. No.

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

1.

Subject Code

TEC 402

Course Title

Analog Integrated Circuits

2.

Contact Hours

L

3

T

0

P

0

3.

Examination Duration

Theory

03

Practical

0

4.

Relative Weight

CIE

25

MSE

25

ESE

50

6.

Credit

03

6.

Semester

Four

7.

Category of Course

DSC/PCC

8.

Pre-requisite

Electronics Devices and Circuits (TEC 301)

 

9.

Course Outcomes

After completion of the course the students will be able to:

CO1: Identify various configurations of differential amplifier.

CO2: Understand the concepts of ideal and practical operational amplifiers (Op-Amp).

CO3: Apply the concepts of Op-Amp in designing of the linear and non-linear integrated circuits.

CO4: Analyse the performance parameters of active filters using Op-Amp.

CO5: Evaluate the performance parameters of oscillators and multivibrators using Op-Amp.

CO6: Design voltage regulator circuits using Op-Amp.

10. Details of the Course

Sl. No.

                      Contents

Contact Hours

1.

Unit 1: Differential amplifier and OP-AMP Fundamentals:

DC and AC analysis of various configuration of differential amplifier, Input stage, Intermediate stage circuits, Constant current bias circuits, Current mirror, Active load, Level shifter, Output stage.       

10

2.

Unit 2: Operational Amplifier Applications:

Inverting/Non-inverting amplifier: Calculation of input and output impedance along with feedback gain, Summer amplifier, Difference amplifier, Integrator, Differentiator, VCVS, CCVS, VCCS, and CCVS, Instrumentation amplifier                  

10

3.

UNIT 3: Non-linear Circuits:

Logarithmic amplifier, Log/Antilog modules, Precision rectifier, OP-AMP as comparator. Oscillators (Hartley, Colpitts, RC phase shift), Multivibrators: Astable, Monostable and Bistable, Triangular wave generator, 555 timer and it’s applications, PLL & capture range.

10

4.

Unit 4: Active Filters:

Butterworth filter: Low pass filter, High pass filter, Band pass filter, Band-reject Filter, Sallen-Key unity gain filter, Sallen-Key equal component filter and its performance parameters: Gain, Cut-off frequency, Frequency response, State variable filter.            

8

5.

Unit 5: Voltage Regulators:

Series Op-amp regulators, IC voltage regulators, 723 general purpose regulator, Switching regulators, Fixed voltage (78/79, XX) regulators.

7

 

Total

45

11. Suggested Books

SL.

No.

Name of Authors/Books/Publishers

Edition

Year of Publication / Reprint

 

Textbooks

 

 

1.

Sedra and Smith, “Microelectronic Circuits”, Oxford University press.

5th

2019

2.

J. Michael Jacob, “Applications and design with Analog Integrated Circuits”, PHI.

2nd  

2010

 

Reference Books

 

 

1.

B. Razavi, “RF Microelectronics”, Prentice Hall.

2nd

2011

2.

B.P. Singh and Rekha Singh, “Electronic Devices and Integrated Circuits”, Pearson Education.

1st

2012

3.

Ramakant A. Gayakwad, “Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits”, PHI.

3rd

2009